Top 5 Types and Examples of Best Writing Styles

Let’s take a look at the top 5 types of writing styles and their examples. This will really help you improve your writing and add creativity to it.

By:   Ryan Holiday, Published on: 2024-01-15, Last Updated: 05-04-24

Reviewed by: LJ Ross

Table of Contents

When writing, having your own personal style makes your work creative and unique. Writing styles refer to the way you use words, phrases, and techniques to express your ideas. According to a study by the University of Missouri, writers with a distinct style are perceived as more credible and engaging by readers.

Just like your individual speaking style, your writing style can be casual, formal, humorous, or serious. Many readers prefer a conversational writing style, as it makes the content more relatable and easier to understand.

Understanding different writing styles and finding the one suited for you helps you communicate well through your work. This guide will explore key style types with examples to make your writing style or skills shine. 

Top 5 Types of Writing Styles and Writing Styles Examples

There are many different writing styles used in books, articles, stories, and everyday communication. Here are 5 major writing styles and writing styles examples discussed below:

1. Expository Writing

Expository writing is a type of writing that aims to explain a topic or subject clearly to you, the reader. The writer's main goal is to answer important questions: Who? What? When? Where? Why? How?

When you read an expository piece, the writer wants to make sure you understand the facts about the topic. They won't share their personal opinions. Instead, they provide you with information so you can form your own thoughts based on the facts.

For example, if someone asked you to explain how a computer works, the explanation would be simpler if it's for kids than if it's for adults. And if it's for professional computer engineers, the writer might use more technical words.

The whole point of expository writing is to explain things in a way that makes sense to you. Here are some examples of expository writing:

  • News articles
  • Textbooks
  • Scientific reports
  • Research findings
  • Academic writing
  • Case studies

These types of writing are used to give you clear and straightforward information on various subjects. Furthermore, online tools are available that will help you practice your writing daily and enhance your ability to rephrase words or sentences with more clarity.

2. Creative Writing

Creative writing is all about making stories using your imagination. Writers use their creativity to craft characters, settings, and plots that take you on exciting journeys. This style is often found in:

Examples

Description

Short Stories

Writers create imaginative tales with interesting characters and unexpected twists in a short space.

Poetry

Poets use creative writing to express feelings and ideas through unique language, rhythm, and vivid imagery.

Novels

Authors write longer stories, often with complex plots and well-developed characters, to captivate readers.

Scripts for Plays and Movies

Creative writing is crucial in crafting dialogue, scenes, and narratives for entertaining performances.

Fantasy and Science Fiction

This genre of creative writing takes you to magical realms or futuristic worlds, exploring the extraordinary.

In creative writing, the author lets their imagination run wild, bringing to life characters and places that might not exist but are captivating and enjoyable to explore.

3. Descriptive Writing

Descriptive writing is like creating a detailed painting with words. The goal is to make the reader, which is you, imagine and feel as if they are right there in the scene. Writers use literary devices to add color and life to their descriptions.

For example, you're reading about a serene beach. A good descriptive writer might use similes, comparing the gentle waves to a lullaby, or metaphors, describing the golden sand as a warm blanket.

They might also appeal to your senses, “explaining how the salty breeze tickles your nose and the rhythmic sound of the waves soothes your ears”. In descriptive writing, the writer wants you to experience the scene just like they do.

It's not about facts and information but about creating a vivid picture in your mind. By using descriptive language, the writer helps you see, hear, smell, taste, and feel what they are describing.

Descriptive writing brings stories, characters, and settings to life. It excels in:

  • Novels
  • Memoirs
  • Short Stories
  • Sales and Marketing Materials
  • Travel Writing
  • Poetry
  • Nature Writing

Related Information: Use online tools to create meaningful summaries for your descriptive writing pieces.

4. Persuasive Writing

Persuasive writing wants to make you think differently by giving good reasons and touching on your feelings. It uses facts, what experts say, and clever writing to make a strong point.

This style is perfect for:

  • Argumentative Essays
  • Advertisements
  • Cover Letters
  • Political Speeches

This style attempts to convince readers of a certain perspective. It uses data, expert opinions and rhetorical techniques like appeal to emotion to build a case.

For example:

"Banning plastic straws in restaurants will help reduce pollution and ocean waste. According to experts, Americans use 500 million straws daily. And plastic residues threaten marine life..."

5. Narrative Writing

Narrative writing is all about telling a story. Writers use this style to take you on a journey through events, characters, and a plot. Instead of just giving facts, narrative writing brings stories to life, making you feel like you're part of the adventure.

For example:

"In a small town, on a starry night, Emma discovered an old map that led to hidden treasure. As she followed the clues, mysterious doors opened, and she found herself in a world of magic and surprises."

Narrative writing is commonly found in:

  • Short Stories
  • Novels
  • Personal Narratives
  • Fables and Folktales

In narrative writing, the author wants to draw you into the story, making you feel connected to the characters and events unfolding. It's a way of not just telling but showing you the magic of storytelling.

"Janie set her alarm 30 minutes early, got dressed in a hurry and ran down the dimly lit street towards the train station. Her throbbing head echoed with Aunt Polly’s shrill morning scolding. But Janie sighed with relief spotting the Pike Street sign - she was so close! Just then, a passing cyclist startled her and she stumbled over a loose shoelace, scattering all her art supplies. Could this day get any worse?"

Additional Source: Make your writing grammatically correct and error free to explain the clear meaning of your text.

Additional Related Guides:

Final Thoughts

In this guide, we've talked about different ways to write. You've learned about five main types of writing styles, from clear and informative writing to exciting and imaginative writing.

We've also seen how persuasive writing can change minds and how creative writing can take you to imaginary places. Understanding these writing styles helps you communicate better.

Whether you're writing an essay, a story, a letter, or an ad, you can pick the style that works best for your purpose and audience.

Now, armed with this knowledge, you can write more effectively. Your writing won't just give information; it will also be interesting and convincing. Happy writing!

Frequently Asked Questions

How can I enhance my descriptive writing skills?

Improving descriptive writing involves practicing the use of literary devices, such as similes and metaphors, to vividly depict scenes. Additionally, incorporating sensory details and appealing to the reader's senses can make descriptions more immersive and engaging.

What writing style is considered the best?

Descriptive Writing - This style is often seen as the most creative. It's like an artist painting a picture using words, aiming to make the reader imagine and experience the scene.

What are the key elements of a persuasive essay?

A persuasive essay typically includes a clear thesis statement, well-researched evidence, logical reasoning, and emotional appeal. It aims to convince readers of a specific viewpoint or argument by presenting a compelling case supported by facts and expert opinions.

How can one develop a unique writing style?

Developing a unique writing style involves experimenting with different tones, structures, and word choices. Reading a variety of genres and authors, as well as consistently practicing writing, can contribute to the development of a distinctive and authentic style.

What steps can writers take to avoid common grammatical errors in their writing?

To avoid grammatical errors, writers should proofread their work carefully, use grammar-checking tools, and be aware of common pitfalls such as subject-verb agreement and punctuation errors. Seeking feedback from others can also help identify and rectify grammatical issues.

How can writers effectively transition between different writing styles within a single piece?

Transitioning between writing styles can be achieved by carefully planning the structure of the piece. Clearly define sections dedicated to each style and use smooth transitions. Pay attention to the tone, language, and purpose to maintain coherence throughout the text.